Methods of Consumption

There are four basic methods of consumption. Each of these methods uses different forms of cannabis as well as hardware or tools to facilitate consumption, and will produce varying physiological effects. The physiological effects will also depend on the level of THC and CBD within a particular plant, no matter which type of method is used to consume it.
  • 01

    Inhalation

    Inhalation is the most common way people have traditionally consumed cannabis. The onset of effects is rapid. Common examples of delivery methods using inhalation are: cannabis cigarette, hand pipe, bong and vaporizer.
  • 02

    Oral

    The product is applied under the tongue or sprayed into the mouth and absorbed through the oral-mucosal lining. Common examples of oral delivery methods include oils/tinctures and sprays.
  • 03

    Ingestion

    Ingesting cannabis is most commonly in the form of a food or beverage item that was created using a fat or oil infused with cannabis that was then heated to ensure the cannabinoids are active when consumed. Edibles include any food or drink that contains cannabis.
  • 04

    Topical

    Topical cannabis products are applied and absorbed through the skin using a thick oil extract that contains active cannabinoids. The effects of the cannabinoids are generally localized and use of the product is generally not to confer intoxicating effects, but to provide localized relief from pain or inflammatory conditions (some exceptions apply).